As the automotive industry accelerates toward a software-defined future, the need for robust and reliable software solutions has never been greater
The automotive embedded system market is projected to reach USD 5,352.6 million in 2024. It is estimated to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 5.7%, with expectations to achieve a market value of USD 9,317.9 million by 2034.
The automotive industry is on the brink of transformation, with several leading technology trends anticipated to define the next year and the future that follows
Over the past few years, we can observe a progressive development towards the acceptance and of electric vehicles. Due to The rise of EV trend due to substantial improvements in automobile battery technology, and the expanding network of EV charging facilities in residential, office, and public environments.
According to the International Energy Agency’s Global EV Outlook 2023, further than 2.3 million EVs were vended in just the first three months of 2023. This is a dramatic increase from former times and shows clear signs that the first many months of 2024 will see advanced relinquishment volumes.
As we move past 2024, it is witnessed to remarkable developments in battery technology, contributing to increased driving ranges and reduced charging times. Such advancements are expected to boost the uptake of electric vehicles in various market segments, especially in commercial transportation, where the demand for sustainable and efficient alternatives is escalating.
The idea of self-driving cars has been a subject of interest and promise for a considerable length of time. It is expected that 2024 will mark a significant milestone, with this technology, once viewed as a figment of science fiction, becoming prevalent and widely accepted in society. Moreover, self-driving vehicles are anticipated to reveal tangible benefits, such as reduced environmental impact, increased safety on the roads, and improved profit margins driven by heightened productivity and efficiency.
In the near future, the integration of cutting-edge AI algorithms and machine learning frameworks is likely to elevate the decision-making proficiency of autonomous vehicles this initiative will enhance safety measures and equip these vehicles to manage complex driving environments, moving us nearer to the realization of fully autonomous transportation systems.
Today’s car is not merely a mode of transportation; it represents a fully integrated connected system that delivers a multitude of advantages for individual users and organizations. As we look to 2024, the implementation of IoT in the automotive industry is poised to bring about key benefits, such as promoting sustainability, streamlining traffic management, and elevating the overall experience for drivers. The advancement of automotive IoT is supported by the integration 5G connectivity and the rapid evolution of edge computing solutions. Edge computing refers to the practice of collecting and processing data in close proximity to its source, allowing vehicles to gather and analyse information in real time.
The phrase “Internet of Vehicles” refers to a system that enables communication between vehicles and road infrastructure, as well as among the vehicles themselves, leading to a more advanced and interconnected transportation network. The purpose of this technology is to lessen environmental consequences, improve road safety, and advance traffic management by streamlining vehicle routes and decreasing idle time. As IoV technologies evolve, we look forward to a more cohesive integration of these systems into the urban transportation landscape.
A wide array of ground-breaking immersive technologies is anticipated to develop in 2024, especially in relation to automotive applications. This technology encompasses augmented reality tools, allowing drivers to receive essential information, visual data, and navigation instructions directly on their windshields and various dashboard displays. By utilizing head-up guidance systems (HGS), drivers will receive important information in a way that reduces the potential for distractions. The applications of these augmented reality automotive technologies will be varied, encompassing areas such as military vehicles and industrial machinery.
Future innovations in augmented reality and immersive technologies are projected to transcend the driver’s experience, seamlessly integrating with passenger entertainment systems to deliver engaging and tailored in-car experiences.
With every advancement in network speeds, we have witnessed considerable shifts in the most influential industries on a global scale. The implementation of 5G connectivity is likely to yield major improvements for the automotive field, and the forthcoming year is expected to mark an important turning point in this journey.
The rollout of 5G will support developments that extend well beyond enhanced communication capabilities for vehicles. Additionally, it will promote the evolution of smart cities, allowing for seamless interaction between vehicles and urban infrastructure. This could feature sophisticated traffic control systems that communicate with vehicles to streamline traffic patterns, in addition to parking technologies that assist drivers in locating available spaces, which helps to decrease congestion and emissions.
In the present day, vehicles have evolved to function more like computers than the carriages of the past. Consequently, this indicates that cars are exposed to a variety of new risks, including the potential for cyber-attacks. A serious cyber-attack on a company can incur damages that could total millions of dollars. The automotive field has witnessed several types of cyber-attacks, including phishing initiatives, ransom ware infiltrations, takeovers of infotainment systems, ambushes within the supply chain, and vulnerabilities affecting backend infrastructure.
The rising complexity of threats facing automotive cyber security underscores the necessity of a cooperative approach to ensure robust security measures are in place. The essential collaboration needs among automotive manufacturers, cyber security specialists, government bodies, and various other stakeholders. The goal of this partnership is to establish common standards and best practices, engage in joint research and development efforts, and exchange knowledge and resources to enhance the ability to anticipate, prevent, and address cyber threats within the automotive industry.
In today’s era of extensive data utilization, the automotive sector acknowledges the increasing importance of prioritizing data protection. As the interdependence of automobiles on data continues to increase, software developers and automakers are dedicating their efforts to the development of comprehensive data protection strategies. This includes the adoption of secure data storage solutions, encryption practices, and anonymization methods aimed at ensuring the protection of user privacy.
The increasing prevalence of autonomous and connected vehicles highlights the growing significance of data privacy. The ability of cars to collect and relay large volumes of data, encompassing location, driving patterns, and biometric details, underscores the critical need to safeguard this information effectively. The emerging trend reflects a transition to an automotive landscape that values privacy, emphasizing that consumer trust is equally vital as technological progress.
The idea of a digital immune system is becoming increasingly significant, reflecting a unified approach to enhancing software quality and security in the automotive field. It comprises automated testing, live monitoring, and quick response protocols designed to identify and mitigate software vulnerabilities and performance problems. By adopting this method, we not only strengthen the security of automotive software but also improve its reliability and the overall user experience, effectively minimizing both downtime and software-related failures.
As automobiles evolve to rely more on software, the significance of the digital immune system trend is anticipated to rise. This approach involves embedding artificial intelligence and machine learning into the software development lifecycle, thereby enabling predictive maintenance and the capacity to respond adaptively to emerging threats.
In the automotive field, AI-enhanced applications are altering the processes of vehicle design, production, and operation. These applications include a wide range of aspects, from AI-based predictive maintenance that anticipate potential malfunctions of vehicle in advance, to user interfaces that are processed to create a more perceptive and tailored driving experience. Due to involvement of AI- systems the design of applications changes from standard automotive designs to innovative.
The use of AI software development processes, such as AI-augmented software development, is swiftly gaining initiative in the automotive field. Integration of AI-Augmented tools and algorithms will helps to automate and improve different aspects of software development, and also used in code generation, testing, quality assurance and deployment. This will facilitate the progression of the development process, improving the precision and effectiveness of software creation, which results in more dependable and high-performing automotive software solutions.
In the realm of automotive software engineering, Inner Source is increasingly recognized as a key trend, leveraging open-source practices for the development of proprietary code. It supports collaboration, facilitates code sharing, and increases transparency within an organization, which contributes to the development of more innovative and high-quality software solutions. Inner Source facilitates Automotive Tech Teams in harnessing communal knowledge and proficiency, removing barriers and supporting a more collaborative approach to software development.
The growth of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure represents a significant trend, crucial for accommodating the rising popularity of EVs. Developing this infrastructure is vital to mitigate range anxiety, enabling electric vehicles to become a feasible option for a broader consumer base. There is a strong commitment from both public and private sectors to invest in the creation of more accessible and efficient charging networks, which include the establishment of fast-charging stations and a wide network of charging points in both city and countryside environments.
Indian Institute of Embedded Systems – IIES